công thương

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The Vietnamese word "công thương" is a noun that translates to "industry and trade" in English. It refers to the sectors of the economy that deal with the manufacturing of goods and the buying and selling of products.

Usage Instructions:

• "Công thương" is often used in contexts involving economic discussions, business, and government policies related to commerce and manufacturing.
• It is commonly used in official documents, reports, and conversations about economic development.

Example:

• Usage in a sentence: "Bộ Công thương đang xây dựng các chính sách mới để hỗ trợ doanh nghiệp." (Translation: The Ministry of Industry and Trade is developing new policies to support businesses.)

Advanced Usage:

In more complex discussions, you might encounter "công thương" in phrases like "chính sách công thương" (industrial and trade policy) or "phát triển công thương" (development of industry and trade), which refer to strategic plans or initiatives aimed at enhancing economic growth.

Word Variants:

• "Công nghiệp" (industry) - focuses specifically on manufacturing and production.
• "Thương mại" (trade) - focuses on the buying, selling, and distribution of goods and services.

Different Meanings:

While "công thương" primarily refers to the combination of industry and trade, it can also imply the overall economic framework of a country that encompasses both production and commerce.

Synonyms:

• "Ngành công nghiệp" (industrial sector) - emphasizes the production side.
• "Ngành thương mại" (trade sector) - emphasizes the commerce side.

Academic

noun

1. Industry and trade